Thomas de Waal, Zaur Shiriyev, and Areg Kochinyan examine recent shifts in Armenia–Azerbaijan relations and explore future trajectories in the South Caucasus.
Thomas de Waal, Zaur Shiriyev, Areg Kochinyan
Rosa Balfour, Sylvie Goulard, and Gerald Knaus debate the security benefits and political challenges of further EU enlargement.
The EU and its member states are weighing the costs and benefits of offering Ukraine a fast-track accession process, while also considering how to manage relations with other candidate countries.
Rosa Balfour, Sylvie Goulard, and Gerald Knaus examine how further enlargement could shape the EU’s cohesion, decisionmaking capacity, and ability to act effectively on the global stage.
Carnegie Europe will be addressing the toughest questions facing the EU in its new project “Europe Head-to-Head.” Follow our work for insights and discussions shaping the continent's future.
Rosa Balfour, March 25, 2025, “The Case for Europe,” Strategic Europe, Carnegie Europe.
Rosa Balfour, October 3, 2024, “EU Should Enlarge, Even Out of Despair,” Visegrad Insight.
Dimitar Bechev, Iliriana Gjoni, October 28, 2025, “How the Western Balkans Can Contribute to European Defense,” Strategic Europe, Carnegie Europe.
Stefan Lehne, Zoran Nechev, Richard Grieveson, August 27, 2025, “Access Before Accession: Rethinking the EU’s Gradual Integration,” Carnegie Europe.
Rym Momtaz, February 10, 2026, “To Survive, the EU Must Split,” Strategic Europe, Carnegie Europe.
Carnegie does not take institutional positions on public policy issues; the views represented herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of Carnegie, its staff, or its trustees.
Thomas de Waal, Zaur Shiriyev, and Areg Kochinyan examine recent shifts in Armenia–Azerbaijan relations and explore future trajectories in the South Caucasus.
Thomas de Waal, Zaur Shiriyev, Areg Kochinyan
Rosa Balfour, Jan Techau, and Nathalie Tocci discuss how U.S. President Donald Trump’s second term is reshaping the transatlantic relationship.
Rosa Balfour, Jan Techau, Nathalie Tocci
Thomas de Waal, Raluca Csernatoni, and Jessica Dorsey discuss how AI is transforming warfare and the ethical challenges it raises.
Thomas de Waal, Raluca Csernatoni, Jessica Dorsey
Thomas de Waal, Peter Kellner, and Anne McElvoy discuss the state of British politics and how it could impact EU-UK relations.
Thomas de Waal, Peter Kellner, Anne McElvoy
Sophia Besch, Dan Baer, and Rosa Balfour tackle the key questions about the future of Europe.
Sophia Besch, Dan Baer, Rosa Balfour