Pierre Goldschmidt
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Safeguards Noncompliance: A Challenge for the IAEA and the UN Security Council
The weakest link in the nonproliferation regime today is the performance of the international community in responding to cases of non-compliance, and the burden falls largely on the IAEA Board of Governors and the UN Security Council.
Source: Arms Control Today

The main objective of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), as set out in its statute, is to promote "the contribution of atomic energy to peace, health, and prosperity throughout the world" while ensuring that nuclear material, equipment, facilities, and information are not used for any military purpose. The IAEA carries out the latter part of this mandate by establishing and implementing safeguards.
About the Author
Former Nonresident Senior Associate, Nuclear Policy Program
Goldschmidt was a nonresident senior associate at the Carnegie Endowment.
- A Realistic Approach Toward a Middle East Free of WMDArticle
- Serious Deficiencies Exposed by Latest IAEA Safeguards Implementation ReportArticle
Pierre Goldschmidt
Recent Work
Carnegie does not take institutional positions on public policy issues; the views represented herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of Carnegie, its staff, or its trustees.
More Work from Malcolm H. Kerr Carnegie Middle East Center
- Riyadh’s Uranium Enrichment OptionCommentary
Implementation of the NSG guidelines—including by Pakistan—should significantly reduce the likelihood that Saudi Arabia will enrich uranium anytime soon.
Mark Hibbs
- Nuclear Energy’s Future in the Middle East and North AfricaArticle
As a number of countries in the Middle East and North Africa seek to meet their growing energy needs, they are forced to weigh the highly contested costs and benefits of nuclear power.
Carole Nakhle
- Iran Nuclear Deal: Unlocking Oil and Gas Investment OpportunitiesCommentary
It remains to be seen how much oil and gas Iran will bring to the markets, but the uncertainty will not stop zealous investors from chasing potential opportunities.
Carole Nakhle
- No, Iran is Not Allowed to Inspect ItselfCommentary
On the basis of what has been made known so far, there is no reason to suspect that the IAEA’s conclusions about Iran won’t be sound.
Mark Hibbs, Thomas Shea
- Why Turkey Won’t Go NuclearCommentary
Economic interests, combined with national security considerations, give Turkey an incentive not to seek nuclear weapons.
George Perkovich, Sinan Ülgen