• Research
  • Diwan
  • About
  • Experts
Carnegie Middle East logoCarnegie lettermark logo
LebanonIran
{
  "authors": [
    "Lina Khatib"
  ],
  "type": "other",
  "centerAffiliationAll": "dc",
  "centers": [
    "Carnegie Endowment for International Peace",
    "Malcolm H. Kerr Carnegie Middle East Center"
  ],
  "collections": [],
  "englishNewsletterAll": "menaTransitions",
  "nonEnglishNewsletterAll": "",
  "primaryCenter": "Malcolm H. Kerr Carnegie Middle East Center",
  "programAffiliation": "MEP",
  "programs": [
    "Middle East"
  ],
  "projects": [],
  "regions": [
    "Levant",
    "Syria",
    "Middle East"
  ],
  "topics": [
    "Political Reform",
    "Security"
  ]
}

Source: Getty

Other
Malcolm H. Kerr Carnegie Middle East Center

Open Talk: Syria in a Regional Context

The crisis in Syria—a regional and international conflict—is leading the country toward a failed state scenario where diplomacy or military intervention is no longer possible.

Link Copied
By Lina Khatib
Published on May 13, 2014

Source: Stockholm University

“It’s unfortunately a very gloomy scenario ahead,” said Carnegie’s Lina Khatib during Stockholm University’s open talk on Syria. “In the very beginning of the crisis, when it wasn’t a conflict yet—an armed conflict—it was an uprising by people against an oppressive regime. There could have been a way for the international community to exert diplomatic pressure on the Bashar al-Assad regime—to force the regime to at least compromise.” 

However, the international community, in Khatib’s opinion, “has acted in a very selfish manner regarding the Syrian conflict and not looking far ahead about how actually inaction can backfire and lead to, for example, the jihadist issue that we are...concerned about in Europe and the economic crisis that is, you know, catastrophic, and the whole generation of Syrians that is growing up without education...and what this means for the Middle East as a whole.” 

Combined with the international community’s “lack of foresight,” neither diplomacy nor military intervention will actually work, expressed Khatib. “We’ve now reached the point of no return. There’s no point in ousting Assad militarily when we have a country that is approaching a failed state scenario.”

This talk was hosted and recorded by Stockholm University's Middle Eastern Languages and Cultures of the Department of Oriental Languages.

About the Author

Lina Khatib

Former Director, Middle East Center

Khatib was director of the Carnegie Middle East Center in Beirut. Previously, she was the co-founding head of the Program on Arab Reform and Democracy at Stanford University’s Center on Democracy, Development, and the Rule of Law.

    Recent Work

  • In The Media
    Syria's Last Best Hope: The Southern Front

      Lina Khatib

  • Paper
    The Islamic State’s Strategy: Lasting and Expanding

      Lina Khatib

Lina Khatib
Former Director, Middle East Center
Political ReformSecurityLevantSyriaMiddle East

Carnegie does not take institutional positions on public policy issues; the views represented herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of Carnegie, its staff, or its trustees.

More Work from Malcolm H. Kerr Carnegie Middle East Center

  • Commentary
    Diwan
    Iraq’s Disarmament Path Begins with Reform of the PMF

    The Zaidi government’s objective to collect weapons is constrained by regional conflict, but it can take certain measures at home.

      Ali Al-Mawlawi

  • Commentary
    Diwan
    On AI, Cairo Plays China and the U.S. Off Against Each Other

    Huawei pushed hard to enter the Egyptian data centers market, until the Americans made a better offer.

      • Angie Omar

      Angie Omar

  • Commentary
    Diwan
    The Mecca Agreement Unpacked

    The accord represents a pivotal moment in the region to avert a security vacuum in the Gulf.

      Azeema Cheema, Mohanad Hage Ali

  • Commentary
    Diwan
    Years of Fire

    In an interview, Jason Burke discusses his sweeping account of the “revolutionists” who so shaped the 1970s and early 1980s.

      Michael Young

  • Commentary
    Diwan
    Whither the Lebanon-Syria Relationship?

    In an interview, Sohaib Jawhar analyzes the profound changes in the ties between the neighboring countries.

      Michael Young

Get more news and analysis from
Malcolm H. Kerr Carnegie Middle East Center
Carnegie Middle East logo, white
  • Research
  • Diwan
  • About
  • Experts
  • Projects
  • Events
  • Contact
  • Careers
  • Privacy
  • For Media
Get more news and analysis from
Malcolm H. Kerr Carnegie Middle East Center
© 2026 Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. All rights reserved.