• Research
  • Politika
  • About
Carnegie Russia Eurasia center logoCarnegie lettermark logo
  • Donate
{
  "authors": [
    "Frederic Grare",
    "Manisha Reuter"
  ],
  "type": "legacyinthemedia",
  "centerAffiliationAll": "dc",
  "centers": [
    "Carnegie Endowment for International Peace"
  ],
  "collections": [],
  "englishNewsletterAll": "ctw",
  "nonEnglishNewsletterAll": "",
  "primaryCenter": "Carnegie Endowment for International Peace",
  "programAffiliation": "SAP",
  "programs": [
    "South Asia"
  ],
  "projects": [],
  "regions": [
    "South Asia",
    "East Asia",
    "Southeast Asia",
    "Western Europe"
  ],
  "topics": []
}
REQUIRED IMAGE

REQUIRED IMAGE

In The Media

Moving Closer: European Views of the Indo-Pacific

It will likely take more than a strong push from France, Germany, and the Netherlands to ensure that the EU implements a long-term strategy in the Indo-Pacific.

Link Copied
By Frederic Grare and Manisha Reuter
Published on Sep 13, 2021

European Council on Foreign Relations

About the Authors

Frederic Grare

Former Nonresident Senior Fellow, South Asia Program

Frédéric Grare was a nonresident senior fellow at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, where his research focuses on Indo-Pacific dynamics, the search for a security architecture, and South Asia Security issues.

Manisha Reuter

Authors

Frederic Grare
Former Nonresident Senior Fellow, South Asia Program
Frederic Grare
Manisha Reuter
South AsiaEast AsiaSoutheast AsiaWestern Europe

Carnegie does not take institutional positions on public policy issues; the views represented herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of Carnegie, its staff, or its trustees.

More Work from Carnegie Russia Eurasia Center

  • Commentary
    Carnegie Politika
    Stray Russian Drones Test Minsk’s Attempts to Improve Relations With the West

    Minsk’s modest progress in creating a more predictable and peaceful image could stall at any minute as a result of tensions and developments in the region or a change in mood by Putin or Trump.

      Artyom Shraibman

  • Paper
    Global Energy Competition in the Arctic: A Reassessment

    Western powers may soon find it hard to escape an unpalatable dilemma: either they need to invest heavily in ice-class marine capability, both military and commercial, with unclear payback prospects, or they will have to cede leadership in the Arctic to the Sino-Russian tandem.

      • Sergey Vakulenko

      Sergey Vakulenko

  • Commentary
    Carnegie Politika
    Transatlantic Split Over Russia Leaves Japan Between a Rock and a Hard Place

    For Japan, much more so than for European countries, there is no alternative to the United States.

      James D.J. Brown

  • Commentary
    Carnegie Politika
    Could Armenia’s Bid for EU Integration Finally Bring About Genuine Reform?

    While Armenia remains formally aligned with Russia, its shift toward the West is becoming increasingly evident.

      Olesya Vartanyan

  • Pale blue arch road sign in foreground in front of a a car riding along the Bishkek - Karakol road along dusty brown mountains
    Commentary
    Chinese Lending Adapts to Central Asia’s Realities

    China’s relationships with Central Asian borrowers are hardly one-size-fits-all. Chinese financial players have adapted and used different models, demonstrating the country’s flexibility as a lender.

      Nargiza Muratalieva

Get more news and analysis from
Carnegie Russia Eurasia Center
Carnegie Russia Eurasia logo, white
  • Research
  • Politika
  • About
  • Experts
  • Events
  • Contact
  • Privacy
Get more news and analysis from
Carnegie Russia Eurasia Center
© 2026 Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. All rights reserved.