Commentary
Minsk’s faith in the future of its larger neighbor’s economy is fading as Belarusian firms in Russia see record losses.
Olga Loiko
Research
When Sabotage Becomes Piracy: Rethinking the Legal Protection of Undersea Infrastructure
An exploration of whether deliberate attacks on undersea cables and pipelines could be classified as piracy under international law.
By Jacques Hartmann
Published on Feb 17, 2026
Carnegie does not take institutional positions on public policy issues; the views represented herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of Carnegie, its staff, or its trustees.
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The cost of air defense has become an unregistered tax on revenue for businesses. While military rents are consolidated in the federal budget, the costs of defense are being spread across the balance sheets of companies and regional governments.
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