Article
Rupert Barrett-Taylor, Gavin Wilde
Research
Pyrite or Panic? Deepfakes, Knowledge, and the Institutional Backstop
Breakthroughs in machine learning over the past decade have made synthetically created audiovisual content, so-called “deepfakes,” both easier to produce, and less discernible from genuine recordings. But there are improved institutional, rather than digital, backstops that can be implemented.
By Gavin Wilde
Published on Jun 20, 2025
About the Author
Gavin Wilde
Nonresident Fellow, Technology and International Affairs
Gavin Wilde is a nonresident fellow in the Technology and International Affairs Program at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. He applies his expertise on Russia and information warfare to examine the strategic challenges posed by cyber and information operations, propaganda, and emerging technologies.
- A Digitized, Efficient Model of War
- The Misguided Emphasis on U.S. Political Campaign HacksCommentary
Gavin Wilde
Recent Work
Carnegie does not take institutional positions on public policy issues; the views represented herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of Carnegie, its staff, or its trustees.
More Work from Carnegie China
- ASEAN-China Digital Cooperation: Deeper but Clear-Eyed EngagementCommentary
ASEAN needs to determine how to balance perpetuating the benefits of technology cooperation with China while mitigating the risks of getting caught in the crosshairs of U.S.-China gamesmanship.
Elina Noor
- Biopharmaceuticals Rising: China’s Strategic Pivot to Southeast Asia Amid Great Power Tech CompetitionArticle
As tech competition moves into the biotech sector, China is increasingly shifting its focus to nearby regions to alleviate U.S.-induced supply chain pressures. As part of this transition, Southeast Asia has emerged as a favored destination.
Xue Gong
- Will Technology Differentiate China Today from Japan in the 1990s?Commentary
Ignoring the problems of its historical precedents won’t make China’s success any more likely.
Michael Pettis
- The Potential Chinese Responses to a U.S. Ban on TikTokCommentary
Beijing’s reaction to Washington’s proposed ban on TikTok could manifest in three distinct scenarios.
Xing Jiaying, Li Mingjiang
- India’s New Crypto Proposals Should Worry Virtual Currency FansCommentary
The government extends the uncertainty with its two new taxes and digital rupee.
Anirudh Burman, Priyadarshini D.
