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Decoding Lebanon

Lebanon is facing a series of simultaneous financial, economic, and political shocks. The country stands at a critical juncture, as hundreds of thousands of Lebanese have fallen under the poverty line in recent months. The protest movement that began in October 2019, following the previous government’s decision to raise taxes, is regaining momentum in spite of the lockdown from the coronavirus pandemic. The Carnegie Middle East Center will offer analyses of the multiple crises afflicting Lebanon, explaining their causes, characteristics, consequences, and potential solutions.

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Pension Reform in Lebanon: Good Intentions, Uncertain Outcomes

Amid an ongoing economic and fiscal crisis, Lebanon’s Parliament has approved a major reform to the country’s pension system. But it is likely to face challenges related to benefits, solvency, and coverage.

· May 15, 2024
commentary
Diplomatic License in Beirut

In a recent book, a former U.S. ambassador explains Washington’s perennial policy shifts in Lebanon.

· May 14, 2024
commentary
Delaying Lebanon’s Municipal Elections, Again

The decision is not surprising, given that the country’s political class mistrusts a poll whose outcome it doesn’t fully control.

· April 24, 2024
commentary
Lebanon’s War Before the War

What was happening in the country during the October 1973 Arab-Israeli conflict, whose 50th anniversary begins today?

· October 6, 2023
commentary
Beirut Will Always Have Paris

French envoy Jean-Yves Le Drian is wondering why some Lebanese parties reject a dialogue over a new president; fear may be a reason.

· September 13, 2023
commentary
The Lebanese Forces Reply

In an interview, Marc Saad pushes back against a Diwan article that was critical of the party’s political behavior.

· August 17, 2023
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Lebanon’s Media Manipulator

A recent article in an online website reveals how the former central bank governor had journalists and commentators on his payroll.

· August 16, 2023
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Breaking the Cycle: Toward a New Imaginary of the Food System in Lebanon

Lebanon's food crisis—the result of an unequal system that deprives local farmers of agency and neglects the environment—calls for the country to seek a new path toward food justice.

· July 3, 2023
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How Better Social Protection Can Strengthen Lebanon’s Social Contract

By revamping its social protection system, Lebanon could address its current economic crisis and restore public trust in the government.

· June 14, 2023
commentary
A Premature Burial?

Lebanon’s parliament speaker should never be written off, but for many of his countrymen he increasingly represents fatal immobility.

· March 30, 2023
commentary
Time Bandits

A controversial decision in Lebanon to delay the move to summer hours has highlighted deep divisions within the country.

· March 27, 2023
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Hassan Nasrallah Has Endorsed Suleiman Franjieh for Lebanon’s Presidency

Spot analysis from Carnegie scholars on events relating to the Middle East and North Africa.

· March 7, 2023