Democracy, Conflict, and Governance
Democracy, Conflict, and Governance
About the Program

The Democracy, Conflict, and Governance Program is a leading source of independent policy research, writing, and outreach on global democracy, conflict, and governance. It analyzes and seeks to improve international efforts to reduce democratic backsliding, mitigate conflict and violence, overcome political polarization, promote gender equality, and advance pro-democratic uses of new technologies.

Program experts

Saskia Brechenmacher

Senior Fellow, Democracy, Conflict, and Governance Program

Thomas Carothers

Harvey V. Fineberg Chair for Democracy Studies; Director, Democracy, Conflict and Governance Program

Mariano-Florentino (Tino) Cuéllar

President, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace

Steven Feldstein

Senior Fellow, Democracy, Conflict, and Governance Program

Francis Fukuyama

Nonresident Scholar, Democracy, Conflict, and Governance Program

Erica Gaston

Nonresident Scholar, Democracy, Conflict, and Governance Program

Brittany Gleixner-Hayat

Visiting Scholar, Democracy, Conflict, and Governance Program

Rachel Kleinfeld

Senior Fellow, Democracy, Conflict, and Governance Program

Beatriz Magaloni

Nonresident Scholar, Democracy, Conflict, and Governance Program

Jennifer McCoy

Nonresident Scholar, Democracy, Conflict, and Governance Program

Mara Revkin

Nonresident Scholar, Democracy, Conflict, and Governance Program

Oliver Stuenkel

Visiting Scholar, Democracy, Conflict, and Governance Program

Milan Vaishnav

Director and Senior Fellow, South Asia Program

Sarah Yerkes

Senior Fellow, Middle East Program

Richard Youngs

Senior Fellow, Democracy, Conflict, and Governance Program

Latest work
In The Media
in the media
When Populists Rise, Economies Usually Fall

Populists undermine the operating environment capitalism depends on—most notably, free competition and a predictable rule of law.

Harvard Business Review
collection
U.S. Democracy Under Pressure

In recent years, multiple international indices have downgraded U.S. democracy.  Polarization, accusations of voting irregularities, political violence, and other negative trends are having a corrosive influence on the state of U.S. democracy and leaders’ ability to govern, address domestic problems, and craft stable policies.  This project brings together the work of scholars across the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace who analyze the problems afflicting U.S. democracy based on comparative perspectives and offer insights that can strengthen U.S. governing institutions and society.

see the collection
collection
U.S. Democracy Under Pressure

In recent years, multiple international indices have downgraded U.S. democracy.  Polarization, accusations of voting irregularities, political violence, and other negative trends are having a corrosive influence on the state of U.S. democracy and leaders’ ability to govern, address domestic problems, and craft stable policies.  This project brings together the work of scholars across the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace who analyze the problems afflicting U.S. democracy based on comparative perspectives and offer insights that can strengthen U.S. governing institutions and society.

see the collection
Digital Feature

Explore the Global Protest Tracker

A one-stop source for following crucial trends in the most significant antigovernment protests worldwide since 2017.

All Work from Democracy, Conflict, and Governance

filters
1798 Results
in the media
When Populists Rise, Economies Usually Fall

Populists undermine the operating environment capitalism depends on—most notably, free competition and a predictable rule of law.

· October 10, 2024
Harvard Business Review
Group of primarily Black individuals hold flags, including Ethiopian and U.S. flags
paper
U.S. Support for Democratic Openings in Conflict-Affected Countries: Lessons From Ethiopia and Sudan

When conflict-affected countries have a democratic opening, U.S. policymakers need to better understand and incorporate the many factors at play—local actors and power structures, emerging powers and their interests, and competing U.S. interests, among others.

· October 2, 2024
research
Navigating Setbacks: Women’s Political Representation in the 2024 Super Election Year

So far, elections in 2024 have brought more setbacks than gains for women’s political representation.

· October 1, 2024
Colmena Fund for Women’s Political Power
in the media
Why Sheinbaum May Take a Different Path on Mexico’s Security

No other issue is more pressing for Mexicans than public security. The start of a new presidential term offers President Claudia Sheinbaum an opportunity to consider and test a different approach than her predecessors.

· October 1, 2024
Americas Quarterly
in the media
How To Fix DEI

Recent assaults on DEI from the right have caused people who care about a diverse, inclusive America to circle the wagons. But proponents of diversity do need to alter these programs—not to please those who want to go backward, but to help America become the inclusive nation it needs to be moving forward.

· September 26, 2024
Persuasion
in the media
The European Union Is Becoming Too Obsessed with Defence

If, for many years, the EU dangerously neglected the need for hard, defensive power it now risks moving to other extreme – giving hard power such pride of place that it detracts from the more consequential trends that will redefine the world order.

· September 25, 2024
The Conversation
in the media
The Battle for the BRICS

Rather than bemoaning the emergence of the BRICS, the West should court those member states that have a stake in making sure that the grouping does not become an overtly anti-Western outfit intent on undermining the global order.

· September 24, 2024
Foreign Affairs
in the media
How to Prevent Political Violence

Political leaders, more than anyone, have the power to stoke or stamp out this dangerous cycle of violence.

· September 23, 2024
Journal of Democracy
in the media
The Parties Reimagined

A realignment is already underway. So long as the country remains stuck in a messy stalemate, America will face greater political violence.

· September 23, 2024
Democracy: A Journal of Ideas
research
The EU Pushes Back a New Democracy Plan: A Mistake?

The 2020-2024 Action Plan on Human Rights and Democracy has been instrumental in advancing EU democracy support through a broad range of commitments. Yet, the rapid evolution of challenges to democracy has outpaced the Action Plan’s capacity to adapt. 

· September 23, 2024
European Democracy Hub
In The Media
in the media
When Populists Rise, Economies Usually Fall
· October 10, 2024
Harvard Business Review
In The Media
in the media
Why Sheinbaum May Take a Different Path on Mexico’s Security
· October 1, 2024
Americas Quarterly
In The Media
in the media
How To Fix DEI
· September 26, 2024
Persuasion
In The Media
in the media
The European Union Is Becoming Too Obsessed with Defence
· September 25, 2024
The Conversation
In The Media
in the media
The Battle for the BRICS
· September 24, 2024
Foreign Affairs
In The Media
in the media
How to Prevent Political Violence
· September 23, 2024
Journal of Democracy
In The Media
in the media
The Parties Reimagined
· September 23, 2024
Democracy: A Journal of Ideas
research
The EU Pushes Back a New Democracy Plan: A Mistake?
· September 23, 2024
European Democracy Hub