Will Training Moderate Syrian Rebels Work Against ISIL?

Four years into the conflict in Syria, the United States is screening opposition fighters for the first time to boost war against the Islamic State.

by Mario Abou ZeidMike Lyons, and Lama Fakih
published by
Al Jazeera Inside Story
 on February 20, 2015

Source: Al Jazeera Inside Story

The US has screened about 1,200 moderate Syrian rebels to be trained and equipped to battle ISIL in Syria. The U.S. Congress has authorised 500 million dollars to train 5,000 opposition fighters over the next year.

Turkey, Saudi Arabia and Qatar have offered to host training camps, with work expected to get under way as early as March or April.

While their focus is clear, the new U.S. Defence Secretary Ashton Carter also sees other potential benefits Addressing the Congress, he said: “The forces that we're supporting there have first and foremost the job...of defeating ISIL. But I believe that they also need to be creating the conditions for the removal of Assad.”

So, nearly four years into the conflict, with a death toll estimated by the U.N. at more than 220,000, what are the U.S. priorities in Syria, and where do its international allies stand?

This interview was originally aired on Al Jazeera Inside Story.