Jessica Tuchman Mathews
{
"authors": [
"Jessica Tuchman Mathews"
],
"type": "other",
"centerAffiliationAll": "dc",
"centers": [
"Carnegie Endowment for International Peace"
],
"collections": [],
"englishNewsletterAll": "ctw",
"nonEnglishNewsletterAll": "",
"primaryCenter": "Carnegie Endowment for International Peace",
"programAffiliation": "SCP",
"programs": [
"Sustainability, Climate, and Geopolitics"
],
"projects": [
"Carnegie Oil Initiative"
],
"regions": [
"North America",
"United States",
"Western Europe"
],
"topics": [
"Climate Change"
]
}Source: Getty
The Truth About Energy Subsidies
People cannot advocate the removal of subsidies for renewable energy until they do so for equally problematic fossil-fuel subsidies.
Source: Economist
Your prescriptions for tackling global warming offered anything but the “clear thinking” you called for (“Clear thinking needed”, November 28th). “Generous subsidies” for renewable energy “have achieved only a little and at great cost,” you wrote. Carbon pricing would accomplish more and do so “much more efficiently than subsidies for renewables.” That is true, but you ignore the 800-pound gorilla in this room, namely, subsidies for fossil fuels.
The International Energy Agency’s “World Energy Outlook 2015” pegs global fossil-fuel subsidies at $490 billion and those for renewables at $135 billion. The IMF, which includes in its calculation the failure to account for negative externalities of energy use (what it calls “post-tax subsidies”), pegs global energy subsidies at $5.3 trillion, most of it for fossil fuels.If the much smaller subsidies for renewables, many of which are young, evolving technologies, “perpetuate today’s low-carbon technologies” when the goal should be to “usher in tomorrow’s”, how would you describe the huge subsidies for fossil fuels that are the heart of the problem?
Put this way, the argument may allow you to poke a finger at those who practise “green theology,” but it is a serious distortion of the real issue and its needed corrective.
About the Author
Distinguished Fellow
Mathews is a distinguished fellow at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. She served as Carnegie’s president for 18 years.
- Washington Already Knows How to Deal with North KoreaIn The Media
- Trump Wins—and Now?Commentary
Jessica Tuchman Mathews
Recent Work
Carnegie does not take institutional positions on public policy issues; the views represented herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of Carnegie, its staff, or its trustees.
More Work from Carnegie Russia Eurasia Center
- As Trump Threatens to Quit NATO, the Baltic States Are Playing for TimeCommentary
Governments in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania want to ensure that a U.S. military withdrawal would not leave them dangerously exposed to a Russian attack.
Sergejs Potapkins
- Could the Iran War Push Japan to Restore Russian Oil Imports?Commentary
Tokyo would have to surmount a lot of obstacles—not least Western sanctions—if it wanted to return Russian oil imports to even modest pre-2022 volumes.
Vladislav Pashchenko
- Russia’s Coal Industry Is Running on Borrowed TimeCommentary
Powerful lobbyists and inertia led to Russia’s coal-mining sector missing an excellent opportunity to solve its structural problems.
Alexey Gusev
- What’s Having More Impact on Russian Oil Export Revenues: Ukrainian Strikes or Rising Prices?Commentary
Although Ukrainian strikes have led to a noticeable decline in the physical volume of Russian oil exports, the rise in prices has more than made up for it.
Sergey Vakulenko
- Russia Is Meddling for Meddling’s Sake in the Middle EastCommentary
The Russian leadership wants to avoid a dangerous precedent in which it is squeezed out of Iran by the United States and Israel—and left powerless to respond in any meaningful way.
Nikita Smagin