research
European Responses to Moments of Democratic Opportunity: Introduction
How the European Union has responded to moments of democratic opportunity and how it could seize their potential more fully in the future.
published by on March 31, 2025
European Democracy Hub
More work from Carnegie Europe
- paperRethinking EU Digital Policies: From Tech Sovereignty to Tech Citizenship
The EU’s pursuit of tech sovereignty has often sidelined the role of democracy in the digital sphere. The union should adopt a tech citizenship strategy that promotes citizen engagement, democratic innovation, and accountability.
- articleThe EU’s Waning Attractiveness
The Georgian and Serbian leaders’ pivots away from the path to EU accession show the bloc’s waning appeal. To keep EU enlargement on track, Brussels should focus on candidate countries that are making genuine progress toward membership.
- articleOvercoming Inertia in Kosovo
Kosovo continues to face significant obstacles on its path to EU membership. To move forward, Prishtina must revive its dialogue with Belgrade, while the union should provide a clear road map for easing its punitive measures against the country.
- +3
- Dimitar Bechev,
- Iliriana Gjoni,
- Lukáš Macek,
- Milan Nič,
- Nikola Xaviereff,
- Wouter Zweers
- paperThe EU’s AI Power Play: Between Deregulation and Innovation
The EU’s recent deregulatory shift risks eroding democratic oversight and the union’s norm-setting credibility. To secure Europe’s technological sovereignty, the bloc must increase investments, develop its own digital infrastructure, and regulate dual-use AI applications.
- researchA New Phase of Civic Movements: Implications for International Democracy Support
International democracy support has yet to catch up with the changing shape of global civil society. Many democracy-support donors remain uncertain about how to engage with activists, given the lack of institutionalization and accountability mechanisms.
- Richard Youngs,
- Elene Panchulidze,
- Carlotta Magoga
European Democracy Hub