• Research
  • Strategic Europe
  • About
  • Experts
Carnegie Europe logoCarnegie lettermark logo
EUNATO
  • Donate
{
  "authors": [
    "Andrew Kuchins"
  ],
  "type": "legacyinthemedia",
  "centerAffiliationAll": "dc",
  "centers": [
    "Carnegie Endowment for International Peace"
  ],
  "collections": [],
  "englishNewsletterAll": "ctw",
  "nonEnglishNewsletterAll": "",
  "primaryCenter": "Carnegie Endowment for International Peace",
  "programAffiliation": "russia",
  "programs": [
    "Russia and Eurasia"
  ],
  "projects": [],
  "regions": [
    "Caucasus",
    "Russia"
  ],
  "topics": [
    "Foreign Policy"
  ]
}
REQUIRED IMAGE

REQUIRED IMAGE

In The Media

Russia, China, and What's Really on the Table

Link Copied
By Andrew Kuchins
Published on Aug 3, 2001

Source: Carnegie



The Moscow Times, Friday, Aug. 3, 2001. Page 8

What a two-week period would-be geopoliticians have had. It began with the Bush administration's announcement of plans for testing of ballistic missile systems that will likely "bump up" against the ABM Treaty, followed by the successful test of the missile defense kill vehicle. Then Chinese President Jiang Zemin arrived in Moscow to sign a new Chinese-Russian Friendship Treaty. Finally in Genoa U.S. President George W. Bush had another opportunity to confer with European allies as well as his new soulmate President Vladimir Putin. The head of Sir Halford MacKinder, the godfather of geopolitics and originator of the term "Eurasian heartland," must be pinning in his grave.

Many observers have been quick to resurrect the notion of triangular politics that was popularized by Henry Kissinger during the Nixon administration's efforts to ombine detente with the Soviet Union with the historic opening to China. But with the demise of the Cold War coupled with an increasingly interdependent world, the xplanatory power of triangular politics does not get us very far in understanding what is really going on between Moscow and Beijing. Washington's worst-case scenario artists delight in pointing to anti-American rhetoric and transfers of Russian weapons and technologies to China to conjure up the anti-hegemonic alliance in-waiting that will bring down Pax Americana. The fact is that both China and Russia are too heavily invested or want to be too heavily invested in benefiting from Pax Americana to really want to bring the forces of globalization down.

Russia cannot have a prosperous future without deep integration in the world economy. And an impoverished and consequently unstable Russia will not be an attractive partner for anybody in the long run, be it the European Union, China, Japan, India, or even Iran. Mikhail Gorbachev understood this, and so set forth with perestroika and new thinking in foreign policy. Boris Yeltsin understood this, and so accelerated reform efforts. Putin understands this and will continue to hew to a primarily Western orientation, especially toward Europe, but he needs to be constantly reminded that contemporary European powers respect human rights.

While the Chinese and the Russians oppose some aspects of U.S. policy, most notably missile defense, they share a number of common interests that have little or nothing to do with opposing the United States. The first is to maintain a peaceful border and ensure that Central Asia not be overwhelmed by separatist forces, terrorism, and drug trafficking. These factors

About the Author

Andrew Kuchins

Former Senior Associate and Director, Russian & Eurasian Program

    Recent Work

  • Article
    Russian Spin Job?

      Andrew Kuchins

  • Article
    Vladimir the Lucky

      Andrew Kuchins

Andrew Kuchins
Former Senior Associate and Director, Russian & Eurasian Program
Andrew Kuchins
Foreign PolicyCaucasusRussia

Carnegie does not take institutional positions on public policy issues; the views represented herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of Carnegie, its staff, or its trustees.

More Work from Carnegie Europe

  • Paper
    A Grand Strategy for Europe’s Clean Industrial Future

    Europe’s industrial supply chains leave it vulnerable to global shocks. The EU needs a pragmatic green industrial strategy that balances durable partnerships and bolsters homegrown clean tech without sacrificing low-carbon ambition.

      Milo McBride, Pauline Gerard

  • Commentary
    Strategic Europe
    Europe Needs a Strategy for its Turn to New Defense Tech

    Defense tech innovations will be at the heart of Europe’s new security strategy. But so far, Brussels has been making moves without a broader plan, undermining readiness and credibility.

      Raluca Csernatoni

  • Commentary
    Strategic Europe
    Taking the Pulse: Is European Diplomacy on Iran Outdated?

    When the U.S.-Iran memorandum of understanding was announced, the UK, France, Germany, and Italy declared their readiness to help demine the Strait of Hormuz and lift nuclear sanctions on Tehran. But does Europe need new tools to recover a diplomatic role?

      • Rym Momtaz

      Rym Momtaz, ed.

  • Commentary
    Strategic Europe
    France and Germany Need Their Own Situation Room

    The Franco-German relationship is on the rocks again. But unlike previous moments of tension, the epochal changes on the world stage require that both step up investment in their bilateral ties.

      • Rym Momtaz

      Rym Momtaz

  • Europe trade economy container supply chains
    Paper
    From Trade Dependence to Geopolitical Leverage: The EU in an Era of Weaponized Interdependence

    As geopolitical rivalry weaponizes global supply chains, the EU’s true vulnerability lies in emerging-risk imports. For these goods, suppliers are growing more concentrated, substitution more difficult, and political risk is looming.

      Sinan Ülgen

Get more news and analysis from
Carnegie Europe
Carnegie Europe logo, white
Rue du Congrès, 151000 Brussels, Belgium
  • Research
  • Strategic Europe
  • About
  • Experts
  • Projects
  • Events
  • Contact
  • Careers
  • Privacy
  • For Media
  • Gender Equality Plan
Get more news and analysis from
Carnegie Europe
© 2026 Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. All rights reserved.