Book
Europe is facing rising populism internally as well as external pressures from Russia, China, Turkey, and the United States.
Dimitar Bechev
{
"authors": [],
"type": "pressRelease",
"centerAffiliationAll": "dc",
"centers": [
"Carnegie Endowment for International Peace"
],
"collections": [],
"englishNewsletterAll": "ctw",
"nonEnglishNewsletterAll": "",
"primaryCenter": "Carnegie Endowment for International Peace",
"programAffiliation": "SCP",
"programs": [
"Sustainability, Climate, and Geopolitics"
],
"projects": [],
"regions": [
"Caucasus",
"Russia",
"North America"
],
"topics": [
"Climate Change"
]
}
REQUIRED IMAGE
Press Release
Russia's oil export strategy generates global policy and economic implications
Russia, the world’s largest oil producer, is actively seeking new outlets for oil exports.
Published on Dec 15, 2010
WASHINGTON, December 15—Russia, the world’s largest oil producer, is actively seeking new outlets for oil exports. While the economic rationale for this is limited, Moscow perceives significant strategic gains in pursuing a policy that will likely bring rewards ranging from positioning Russia as a strategic partner with China to gaining more leverage over oil transit countries and Caspian producers, writes Adnan Vatansever in a new paper.
This export strategy carries with it considerable policy and economic implications for the European Union, particularly some of its newer members, as well as for the United States. To enhance the stability of oil supplies and improve energy security in Europe, Vatansever outlines three key recommendations for U.S. policy makers:
- Promote information sharing. Washington should help establish a platform to share information on oil production and export trends in Russia and the Caspian Sea region to monitor the destination of Russia’s exports.
- Support Kazakhstan. The United States should help Astana pursue stable export routes for the country’s growing supply of crude oil as Kazakhstan has the potential to emerge as a major global oil supplier.
- Reverse the flow. By supporting initiatives that reverse the flow of oil through the Odessa-Brody Pipeline—which connects Ukraine’s coast on the Black Sea to its border with Poland—Washington can promote oil supply security in Eastern Europe.
“As Russia expands its oil export network and the future destination of its oil exports becomes increasingly uncertain, Washington needs to promote transparency, stability, and predictability,” writes Vatansever.
NOTES
Adnan Vatansever is a senior associate in the Energy and Climate Program at the Carnegie Endowment. He specializes in the energy sectors of the former Soviet republics and Eastern Europe. His particular focus is on energy efficiency and carbon reduction, energy security, and Russia’s economic diversification. Before joining Carnegie, he worked as a senior associate for Cambridge Energy Research Associates (IHS CERA).
The Carnegie Energy & Climate Program engages global experts working in energy technology, environmental science, and political economy to develop practical solutions for policy makers around the world. The program aims to provide the leadership and the policy framework necessary for minimizing risks stemming from global climate change and reducing competition for scarce resources.
Press Contact: David Kampf, 202-939-2233, pressoffice@ceip.org
Carnegie does not take institutional positions on public policy issues; the views represented herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of Carnegie, its staff, or its trustees.
More Work from Carnegie Europe
- The Scramble for Europe. Russia, China, and Turkey Challenging Regional Order
- A Black Sea Truce Is About Global Food Security, TooCommentary
A summer of escalation in the Black Sea has hurt Ukraine economically and is exacerbating world food security. A truce is needed—as is a broader reframing of Europe’s Ukraine strategy.
Thomas de Waal
- The Speech Ursula von der Leyen Can’t DeliverCommentary
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen is about to give her annual address on the state of the EU. Here’s what she won’t—but should—say.
Rym Momtaz
- Europe’s Self-Confidence ProblemCommentary
The EU’s responses to two recent incidents expose the gulf between European perceptions and capabilities. Unless the union can bridge that gap, it will never become a real geostrategic power.
Rym Momtaz
- Europe’s Overseas Countries and Territories as Geopolitical AssetsArticle
European states control several Overseas Countries and Territories around the world that carry strategic, economic, and environmental weight. As great powers challenge the rules-based order, defending them is a geopolitical imperative for Europe.
Marc Pierini
