Commentary
The EU lacks leadership and strategic planning in the South Caucasus, while the United States is leading the charge. To secure its geopolitical interests, Brussels must invest in new connectivity for the region.
Zaur Shiriyev
Research
Towards an Orderly and Just Global Energy Transition
It is ever more apparent that ambitious climate goals cannot be met without orchestrated efforts to support a fair phase out of fossil fuels.
By Peter Newell
Published on Feb 17, 2026
Carnegie does not take institutional positions on public policy issues; the views represented herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of Carnegie, its staff, or its trustees.
More Work from Carnegie Europe
- Europe Falls Behind in the South Caucasus Connectivity Race
- Taking the Pulse: Has Europe Given Up its Leadership on Climate Change?Commentary
COP30 takes place amidst increased pessimism about the world’s commitment to energy transition and ecological protection. Beset by a host of other challenges, can Europe still maintain its role as a driver of global climate action?
Thomas de Waal
- Five Pillars for Europe in the Second Trump EraCommentary
The second Trump administration has shifted the cornerstones of the liberal international order. How the EU responds will determine not only its global standing but also the very integrity of the European project.
Rym Momtaz
- Confronting Backlash Against Europe’s Green TransitionArticle
Greenlash is driven by an increasingly diverse set of actors. It is also prompting groups in favor of ambitious climate action to seek more effective strategies.
Erin Jones, Richard Youngs
- The EU’s 2040 Target Is About Much More Than Just ClimateCommentary
The EU’s ambition to slash carbon emissions by 90 percent by 2040 is challenged by internal divisions and global turmoil. But this target must cement a new era of European climate action, linked to innovation, competitiveness, and security.
Emil Sondaj Hansen
