Projects
Political Economy
About the Project

This program studies contemporary developments in India’s political economy, with a view towards understanding and informing India’s developmental choices. Scholars in the program analyze economic and regulatory policies, design and working of public institutions, interfaces between politics and the economy, and performance of key sectors of the economy such as finance and land.

Our team

Anirudh Burman

Associate Research Director and Fellow, Carnegie India

Anirudh Burman is an associate research director and fellow at Carnegie India. He works on key issues relating to public institutions, public administration, the administrative and regulatory state, and state capacity.

Suyash Rai

Deputy Director and Fellow, Carnegie India

Suyash Rai is a deputy director and fellow at Carnegie India. His research focuses on the political economy of economic reforms, and the performance of public institutions in India.

Ideas and Institutions

Ideas and Institutions

Carnegie India’s Political Economy program presents seven thematic compendiums consisting of essays curated from its fortnightly newsletter Ideas and Institutions. Researchers in the program offer a critical look into some of the most pressing and complex questions facing India today—from democratic politics and economic growth to land markets and urbanization. These compendiums provide valuable insights into the complexities and nuances of a broad theme. Taken together, each set of essays contributes to a better understanding of the evolving dynamics that shape the country’s economic development.

All work from Political Economy

97 Results
podcast
Poornima Dore on the Dynamics of India’s Regional Economies

In this episode of Interpreting India, Poornima Dore, an economist and business leader, joins host Suyash Rai to discuss the nuances of regional economic development in India.

· April 25, 2024
event
How Do Zoning Regulations Affect Housing Affordability in India?
March 20, 2024

Carnegie India is organizing a Political Economy Seminar titled "How Do Zoning Regulations Affect Housing Affordability in India?" Sahil Gandhi will present the findings from the paper, following which, we will have comments from the discussant Jagan Shah, CEO, The Infravision Foundation. The seminar will conclude with an open discussion.

  • Sahil Gandhi
  • Jagan Shah
podcast
Karthik Ganesan on the Current State of Electrical Connectivity in India

In this episode of Interpreting India, Karthik Ganesan joins Sayoudh Roy to discuss the present and future of the electricity sector in India.

· January 4, 2024
article
The Best of Ideas and Institutions, 2023

In 2023, the Ideas and Institutions newsletter from Carnegie India's Political Economy team sent out forty-eight essays. This year-end roundup features those essays that the writers of this newsletter consider the best of the year.

· December 13, 2023
commentary
Understanding Data Businesses

In our rapidly evolving digital era, the rise of advanced artificial intelligence and the dominance of large technology firms have reshaped the economic landscape. Understanding these firms is not just an academic exercise—it is essential for effective policymaking and fostering competitive markets.

· November 30, 2023
paper
Winding Up of State Enterprises in India: A Case Study of Five Enterprises Under the Department of Heavy Industry

In this working paper, Rajan Katoch and Sunil Bahri share their experience of winding up five government-owned enterprises that had been making losses for many years.

  • Rajan Katoch
  • Sunil Bahri
· September 19, 2023
commentary
Carnegie India’s Emerging Voices 2023

An annual anthology of essays by young scholars

In The Media
in the media
India’s Journey to Digital Dominance: From Aadhaar to UPI and Beyond

India has been a pioneer in using digital technology at scale. Various Digital India initiatives and an ecosystem of Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) have played an integral role in this journey.

· April 26, 2023
Hindustan Times
event
Book Talk – Strongmen Saviours: A Political Economy of Populism in India, Turkey, Russia and Brazil
March 17, 2023

Carnegie India is delighted to invite you to a book talk on the political economy of populism. The authors of the book, Deepanshu Mohan and Abhinav Padmanabhan, will present the arguments in their book and discuss the emerging trends of populism outside the West.

  • +2
  • Deepanshu Mohan
  • Abhinav Padmanabhan
  • Ambreen Agha
  • Siddharth Singh
  • Suyash Rai
event
Understanding Urbanization in India
March 1, 2023

We hosted a Political Economy seminar on “Understanding Urbanization in India.” Om Prakash Mathur, the principal author of the report, State of the Cities: India, presented his study & its findings.