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Carnegie China

Calibrating China Ties - Malaysia

Ian Chong explores how Malaysia adjusts its domestic concerns and external relations in an increasingly contested environment with guests Khoo Ying Hooi and Shahriman Lockman.

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By Chong Ja Ian, Khoo Ying Hui, Shahriman Lockman
Published on Jul 23, 2025

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Malaysia has developed a reputation for hewing closely with the PRC on economic matters in recent years. Yet, it had been a big beneficiary of the de-risking and China plus One strategies undertaken by various companies from earlier rounds of the U.S.-PRC trade war by being able to tap on U.S. capital and access the U.S. market. Malaysia also ongoing territorial disputes with the PRC in the South China Sea and concerns about growing PRC domestic political influence. How does Malaysia seek to adjust among these concerns in an increasingly contested environment characterized?

Join host Ian Chong as he explores these issues with two experts from Malaysia. Khoo Ying Hooi is Associate Professor of International Relations at Universiti Malaya, with research expertise in human rights, democratization, and civil society in Southeast Asia. She engages in regional and international collaborations that connect academic research with policy and advocacy, and contributes to dialogues on rights and Southeast Asia’s role in broader global shifts. Shahriman Lockman is Director (Special Projects) at the Institute of Strategic and International Studies, Malaysia. His research includes Malaysian foreign and defence policies, Southeast Asian maritime security affairs, Malaysia-China relations, and South China Sea issues. He manages ISIS Malaysia’s China Engagement Initiative, which promotes Malaysia-China Track-Two dialogues.

Hosted by

Chong Ja Ian
Nonresident Scholar, Carnegie China
Chong Ja Ian

Featuring

Khoo Ying Hui
Associate Professor of International Relations at Universiti Malaya
Khoo Ying Hui
Shahriman Lockman
Director (Special Projects) at the Institute of Strategic and International Studies, Malaysia
Shahriman Lockman

Carnegie does not take institutional positions on public policy issues; the views represented herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of Carnegie, its staff, or its trustees.

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