Raluca Csernatoni, Alicia Wanless
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The Geopolitics of Submarine Cables, The Infrastructure of The Digital Age
Responsible for 95 percent of international communications and data traffic, submarine cables are the backbone of the digital era. To mitigate security threats, governments must prioritize the security and resilience of this critical infrastructure.
About the Author
Fellow, Carnegie Europe
Raluca Csernatoni is a fellow at Carnegie Europe, where she specializes on European security and defense, as well as emerging disruptive technologies.
- Assessing Information Ecosystems: How Governments Can Get Ahead of Hybrid ThreatsPaper
- When AI Agents Attack: Autonomous Cyber Operations and Europe’s Governance GapPaper
Raluca Csernatoni, Patryk Pawlak
Recent Work
Carnegie does not take institutional positions on public policy issues; the views represented herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of Carnegie, its staff, or its trustees.
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