• Research
  • Emissary
  • About
  • Experts
Carnegie Global logoCarnegie lettermark logo
DemocracyIran
  • Donate
{
  "authors": [
    "James F. Collins"
  ],
  "type": "legacyinthemedia",
  "centerAffiliationAll": "dc",
  "centers": [
    "Carnegie Endowment for International Peace",
    "Carnegie Russia Eurasia Center"
  ],
  "collections": [],
  "englishNewsletterAll": "ctw",
  "nonEnglishNewsletterAll": "",
  "primaryCenter": "Carnegie Endowment for International Peace",
  "programAffiliation": "russia",
  "programs": [
    "Russia and Eurasia"
  ],
  "projects": [],
  "regions": [
    "Caucasus",
    "Russia"
  ],
  "topics": [
    "Political Reform",
    "Security"
  ]
}

Source: Getty

In The Media

For Russians, It's Relative

In spite of terrorist acts like the Moscow metro bombings, the Russian people continue to show strong support for their leaders, who are credited with having prevented a total economic collapse.

Link Copied
By James F. Collins
Published on Mar 29, 2010
Program mobile hero image

Program

Russia and Eurasia

The Russia and Eurasia Program continues Carnegie’s long tradition of independent research on major political, societal, and security trends in and U.S. policy toward a region that has been upended by Russia’s war against Ukraine.  Leaders regularly turn to our work for clear-eyed, relevant analyses on the region to inform their policy decisions.

Learn More

Source: The New York Times

For Russians, It's RelativeThe enduring and strong support given Russia’s leadership remains seemingly impervious to the series of terrorist acts of which Monday’s Moscow metro bombings are the latest event.

Even the present debate about police abuses of power and misconduct have failed to erode significantly the base of support for Prime Minister Putin and President Medvedev, and polls continue to show their support at levels most political leaders could only envy.

The reason the terrorist acts like those in Moscow have limited impact can be explained by the Russian public’s evaluation of their leadership on criteria broader than their reaction to isolated terrorist acts. First and foremost, Russia’s population — even with the dramatically negative effects of the financial and economic crisis — is still living better and with more choices than it was a decade ago.

Moreover, after the chaotic and traumatic 1990’s, the return of greater predictability and stability in daily life for most citizens is associated with Putin’s presidency and the systems he put in place. This support has probably only strengthened as a result of the economic crisis. As the country weathers the crisis, the present leadership has retained an image of competent management and is credited with preventing a feared total collapse.

In addition, while the security problems Moscow faces in the North Caucasus remain severe, their impact has largely been kept inside the region, and its most unpredictable conflict, the one in Chechnya, has seemingly been brought under control through the Chechen president’s iron-fisted rule.

At the same time, it is also true that over recent months Russians have begun to question the status quo and to ask where Russia is going as the country emerges from the worst of the economic crisis. Many are speaking out openly for change and calling for an end to the corruption, bureaucratic abuse and lack of respect for individuals.

Likewise the open criticism of police corruption has indicated readiness on the part of Russian citizens to challenge the authorities in new ways and demand greater accountability.

The authorities’ response to the bombings in Moscow will be judged in this context, and there will be pressure to demonstrate competence and capability. While it is unlikely that these bombings will intimidate the Russian people any more than they have in the past, they may bring about stronger demand for police accountability and effectiveness and a broader base of support for positive change.

About the Author

James F. Collins

Nonresident Senior Fellow, Russia and Eurasia Program; Diplomat in Residence

Ambassador Collins was the U.S. ambassador to the Russian Federation from 1997 to 2001 and is an expert on the former Soviet Union, its successor states, and the Middle East.

    Recent Work

  • Article
    Daunting Challenges and Glimmers of Hope in Ukraine

      James F. Collins

  • Commentary
    The Game Changer: Cooperative Missile Defense

      Dmitri Trenin, James F. Collins

James F. Collins
Nonresident Senior Fellow, Russia and Eurasia Program; Diplomat in Residence
James F. Collins
Political ReformSecurityCaucasusRussia

Carnegie does not take institutional positions on public policy issues; the views represented herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of Carnegie, its staff, or its trustees.

More Work from Carnegie Endowment for International Peace

  •  A machine gun of a Houthi soldier mounted on a police vehicle next to a billboard depicting the U.S. president Donald Trump and Mohammed Bin Salman, the Crown Prince and Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia, during a protest staged to show support to Iran against the U.S.-Israel war on March 27, 2026 in Sana'a, Yemen.
    Collection
    The Iran War’s Global Reach

    As the war between the United States, Israel, and Iran continues, Carnegie scholars contribute cutting-edge analysis on the events of the war and their wide-reaching implications. From the impact on Iran and its immediate neighbors to the responses from Gulf states to fuel and fertilizer shortages caused by the effective shutdown of the Strait of Hormuz, the war is reshaping Middle East alliances and creating shockwaves around the world. Carnegie experts analyze it all.

  •  A machine gun of a Houthi soldier mounted on a police vehicle next to a billboard depicting the U.S. president Donald Trump and Mohammed Bin Salman, the Crown Prince and Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia, during a protest staged to show support to Iran against the U.S.-Israel war on March 27, 2026 in Sana'a, Yemen.
    Article
    Amid Iran War, Gulf Countries Slow the Pace of Reforms

    The return of war as the organizing factor in Middle Eastern politics has predictable consequences: governments are prioritizing regime stability and becoming averse to political and social reform.

      • Sarah Yerkes

      Sarah Yerkes, Amr Hamzawy

  • Commentary
    Strategic Europe
    Taking the Pulse: Can NATO Survive the Iran War?

    Donald Trump has repeatedly bashed NATO and European allies, threatening to annex Canada and Greenland and deploring their lack of enthusiasm for his war of choice in Iran. Is this latest round of abuse the final straw?

      • Rym Momtaz

      Rym Momtaz, ed.

  • Commentary
    Carnegie Politika
    Conspiracy Theories Are Eclipsing the Real Dangers of Russia’s Messaging App Max

    The internet is awash not only with instructions from digital security experts, but also with urban legends and conspiracy theories that divert attention away from the real dangers of Max.

      David Frenkel

  • Commentary
    Emissary
    Russia Will Be More Dangerous After the War with Ukraine

    Putin’s blunder has created new and enduring security challenges for Russia and Europe.

      • Eugene Rumer

      Eugene Rumer

Get more news and analysis from
Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
Carnegie global logo, stacked
1779 Massachusetts Avenue NWWashington, DC, 20036-2103Phone: 202 483 7600Fax: 202 483 1840
  • Research
  • Emissary
  • About
  • Experts
  • Donate
  • Programs
  • Events
  • Blogs
  • Podcasts
  • Contact
  • Annual Reports
  • Careers
  • Privacy
  • For Media
  • Government Resources
Get more news and analysis from
Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
© 2026 Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. All rights reserved.