Source: Carnegie
Challenge of Building Democracy in Kazakhstan
published by on May 1, 1999
Carnegie
More work from Carnegie
How China is Adapting to Tajikistan’s Demand for Security CooperationTajikistan is at the forefront of China’s evolving role in global security. But China is not simply imposing its will on Tajikistan’s authoritarian government; the Tajik side is shaping the relationship as well, using China to strengthen its regime.
- Edward Lemon,
- Ruslan Norov
How Local Realities Compelled China to Adapt Its Soft-Power Strategy in KazakhstanChina has strategically pushed into education, culture, media, and art—especially in the Kazakh language.
- Berikbol Dukeyev
Chinese Lending Adapts to Central Asia’s RealitiesChina’s relationships with Central Asian borrowers are hardly one-size-fits-all. Chinese financial players have adapted and used different models, demonstrating the country’s flexibility as a lender.
- Nargiza Muratalieva
.jpg)
Boots On the Ground: What Chinese Private Security Contractors Do in Central AsiaAnd how they adapted to local market demands and security challenges.
- Odil Gafarov
Green New Wave: How China Adapts to Central Asia’s Renewable Energy LandscapeChina has been investing in solar and wind energy projects in Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, increasingly adapting its approach to the needs and regulations in each country.
- Yunis Sharifli
