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Peace Process Lite: When Global Fragmentation Meets Conflict Fragmentation
Research

Peace Process Lite: When Global Fragmentation Meets Conflict Fragmentation

The sheer complexity of some internal conflicts, combined with resurgent rivalry, has limited the ambitions and capacities of international and regional actors to broker and sustain successful peace initiatives.

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By Monalisa Adhikari, Jennifer Hodge, Laura Wise
Published on Feb 3, 2026
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Global Order and Institutions

Carnegie’s Global Order and Institutions Program identifies promising new multilateral initiatives and frameworks to realize a more peaceful, prosperous, just, and sustainable world. That mission has never been more important, or more challenging. Geopolitical competition, populist nationalism, economic inequality, technological innovation, and a planetary ecological emergency are testing the rules-based international order and complicating collective responses to shared threats. Our mission is to design global solutions to global problems.

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About the Authors

Monalisa Adhikari

Jennifer Hodge

Laura Wise

Authors

Monalisa Adhikari
Jennifer Hodge
Laura Wise
Global Governance

Carnegie does not take institutional positions on public policy issues; the views represented herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of Carnegie, its staff, or its trustees.

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