Anyone paying attention to President Donald Trump’s policy on Israel over the last three years is not surprised by the contents of his administration’s so-called peace plan, which was rolled out on Tuesday. Yet many are still shocked by how brazenly the United States has legitimized the ethno-religious domination of Palestinians.
The Swiss cheese cut-out map of the area between the Mediterranean Sea and the Jordan River, showing enclaves reserved for Palestinians, strikingly resembles the Bantustans of apartheid-era South Africa. In fact, the map simply mirrors the reality on the ground as it exists today in the occupied West Bank. The proposed ceding of Israeli territory for additional Palestinian enclaves near Gaza might seem magnanimous, until one realizes that these areas sit atop a nuclear waste dump.
The U.S.’s apparent aim is to facilitate Israel’s desire to take the maximum amount of Palestinian land with the least number of Palestinians. To this end, two relevant stakeholders were at the White House this week: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, and the leader of the Israeli opposition Benny Gantz. No Palestinians were needed, since the “Deal of the Century” is, in effect, a memorandum of understanding between the U.S. and Israel over how much Palestinian territory to annex.
The plan doesn’t foreclose Israel’s taking of even more Palestinian land in the future. This is because, before Palestinians can even hope to have a state of their own, they must declare that the Greater Israel envisioned under Trump’s plan is the “nation state of the Jewish people.” Once Palestinians recognize those expanded borders, make the above declaration, and meet other unattainable benchmarks — including ending all resistance to their ongoing oppression — negotiations can begin. Only then will the U.S. support “designating territory for a future [Palestinian] state.”
Regardless of whether Palestinians accept the plan, Israel now has America’s blessing to annex most of the West Bank, with the promise that the U.S. will extend political recognition to those territories. As such, there is no way to understand this plan or look at the attached conceptualized map without calling it by its name: apartheid, designed and sanctioned by the U.S. government.
The reaction of the international community thus far has largely been milquetoast. The EU reiterated its support for a two-state solution, as did several Arab states. Democrats have been more critical, calling the plan an attempt to influence foreign elections, but the remedy is the same: a return to bilateral negotiations and a “viable two-state solution.”
This position ignores the elephant in the room. What has made a peace agreement illusive between Israelis and Palestinians is not the lack of active U.S. engagement with both parties, or insufficient rounds of bilateral negotiations. There has been no peace agreement because Israel, backed by the U.S., is unwilling to address the root cause of the conflict: the forced mass displacement of Palestinians and the expropriation of their land that began before 1948 and continues until today. America’s failure to compel Israel to accept its responsibility for Palestinian exile, to engage in meaningful negotiations, and to end Palestinian statelessness is what has emboldened Israel’s ongoing colonization.
The subjugation of Palestinians and the disregard for their rights and humanity did not begin with the Trump administration. President Bill Clinton’s peace parameters showed similar indifference when he called on Palestinians to cede parts of Arab East Jerusalem for the benefit of Jewish settlers, and to temper their expectations regarding the return of Palestinian refugees to their original homes.
Likewise, President George W. Bush was not concerned for Palestinian rights when he assured Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon — in writing — that the U.S. did not expect Israel to completely withdraw from the occupied territories. Bush also accepted the demographic changes resulting from Israeli settlement as immutable, and declared that all Palestinian refugees should be resettled in a future Palestinian state — not their historical homes.
President Obama went further by stating that “everyone knows . . . a lasting peace will involve two states for two peoples: Israel as a Jewish state and the homeland for the Jewish people, and the state of Palestine as the homeland for the Palestinian people.” The Obama administration believed that by supporting such a parameter, Israel might be encouraged to end settlement expansion and accept Palestinian statehood. It in fact had the opposite effect: settlement building accelerated during Obama’s eight years in office.
Despite this, only days before President Trump was to take office, the Obama administration officially made Palestinian recognition of Israel a parameter for negotiations. This, along with the permissive environment created under Trump’s administration, gave the Israeli Knesset a green light to pass the quasi-constitutional Jewish Nation-State Law in July 2018, which ensures that Jewish people have the exclusive right to self-determination anywhere Israel decides to extend its sovereignty.
That the Trump plan requires Palestinians to first recognize Israel as the nation-state of the Jewish people before the U.S. even contemplates designating territory for a future Palestinian state should be understood not only as a way to end refugee claims and legitimize land expropriation, but as an opening for the displacement of Palestinian citizens of Israel in the future. The plan hints as much by referring to the possibility of ceding communities within Israel that have a high density of Palestinian citizens to a future Palestinian state. Those Palestinian citizens, like the rest of their brethren, need not be consulted.
What is needed now is not chest-pounding or handwringing about returning to bilateral negotiations and a viable two-state solution. What is needed is for policy-makers in the U.S. and abroad to reassess their support for political solutions that would sanction the supremacy of one people over another. If that conversation does not take place now, in a world where ethno-nationalism is on the rise, Trump’s “Deal of the Century” will become the shame of the century.
Comments(2)
Any viable two-state solution must be viable for both parties to the dispute. This is simply not possible on the disputed West Bank. Geography is destiny, and the geography of the West Bank explains nearly all. But also, culture is destiny, and the Christian and Hebrew Bibles will not be shunted off to the erroneous proclamations of secular propaganda and Marxist ideology. Even Hamas believes in the power of both culture (Islamic) and geography. The West Bank is probably the most significant piece of military territory in the world today. Anyone who has ever set foot in this land understands immediately its geographical power. The US Joint Chiefs of Staff has estimated that Israel would need the entire Jordan Valley to hold of a well equipped Muslim army from the east. The Palestinians are in the majority east of the river in Jordan, while the Iranians are in Iraq, Syria and Lebanon. Is this the real meaning behind the idea of a viable West Bank Palestinian State? Most Israelis believe it is. In the Middle East today, there is simply no such thing as a demilitarized state. The West Bank, when linked to Jordan through a Palestinian border, will never stay demilitarized. And peace treaties in the history of Muslim lands have constantly been broken. In the seventy-five year aftermath of the Nazi genocide against the Jewish people (supported by the leadership of the Palestinian community during the1940s), Israel will not allow itself to be whittled down to a nine-mile-wide border. This would make the Holy land nothing more than a modern Middle East Jewish ghetto. When the Jews say "Never Again", they mean precisely what they say. And when Iran, Hezbollah, Islamic Jihad, the Hamas and many secular Palestinians say "Death to Israel" -- Israel can only say "NO"! That is -- no to a viable West Bank Palestinian State. Such a state could only make Israel -- in the long run -- unviable. Peace is not possible, as in the piece by piece dismantling of Israel's security. The two-state solution has always been a misnomer. It is really a three-state solution with a Palestinian majority in Jordan. And in time, there will be a Jewish ghetto in Tel Aviv surrounded by Iran ensconced within a Greater Palestine that would include what was once the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. I repeat, is this what you mean by a viable West Bank State? True peace will obviously require a new political paradigm. Until such time, the struggle will continue, possibly with another Trump term.
You like the Bible? Look at Genesis 13:16-17. It predicts a time when we can number the dust of the earth, and in this age of information we certainly can. Every point on the earth's surface can be given exact coordinates of latitude and longitude. We are thus commanded to walk the length and breadth of a region determined by coordinates. Not by geography, culture, military strategy, or whatever. And such a region was determined in 1961. Claiming that peace is impossible is beside the point. Despite the official designation "peace negotiation", that's never been what this is about. Genesis does not promise peace (shalom). It promises tolerance (shiloh). Two separate countries of Israel and Palestine, not necessarily getting along with each other, but tolerating each other's existence, is what cultural destiny demands. And who are you to speak as Israel not allowing something? Israel is not an ordinary country. It's the home of all the Jews of the world, and it's also a democracy. If most of us are okay with "whittling down" our home, then morally speaking, the Israelis are outvoted.
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