research
North American Battery Metals Enter a New Era of Uncertainty
Across the United States and Canada, efforts to onshore battery metal production face risks in a new policy, trade, and market environment.
by Milo McBride
published by on April 10, 2025
Oxford Energy Forum
More work from Carnegie
- researchOptimal Deterrence: How the United States Can Preserve Peace and Prevent a Nuclear Arms Race with China and Russia
The United States should optimize its nuclear strategy—to maximize the deterrence benefits of its nuclear arsenal while reducing the risks of arms racing, escalation, and proliferation as well as the costs of modernization.
Council on Foreign Relations - articleHow a U.S.-Africa Business Summit Could Launch a New Era of U.S.-Africa Relations
By shifting away from traditional aid delivery systems, a U.S.-Africa business summit could launch a new era of U.S.-Africa relations in a way likely to yield growth and shared prosperity.
- researchGreat Expectations: India Amid U.S.-China Competition
Despite dramatic improvements in U.S.-India relations, Washington’s ambitions regarding India vis-à-vis China—where international order, security collaboration, and economic intercourse are concerned—still await full realization.
John Hopkins University Press - articleHow African Countries Are Responding to the New U.S. Reciprocal Tariffs
As African countries face different impacts from the tariffs and offer different responses, a cohesive trade strategy will be necessary to support individual economies and expand the continent-wide integration project.
- articleMemorandum on Reducing the Risk of U.S.-China Conflict in Maritime East Asia
Deterring China from taking actions that risk catastrophic war will require a more disciplined consideration of concrete U.S. interests at stake in maritime East Asia.