Nuclear Policy
Nuclear Policy
About the Program

The Nuclear Policy Program aims to reduce the risk of nuclear war. Our experts diagnose acute risks stemming from technical and geopolitical developments, generate pragmatic solutions, and use our global network to advance risk-reduction policies. Our work covers deterrence, disarmament, arms control, nonproliferation, and nuclear energy.

Program experts

James M. Acton

Jessica T. Mathews Chair, Co-director, Nuclear Policy Program

Fiona Cunningham

Nonresident Scholar, Nuclear Policy Program

Toby Dalton

Senior Fellow and Co-director, Nuclear Policy Program

Jane Darby Menton

Jane Darby Menton

Fellow, Nuclear Policy Program

Rose Gottemoeller

Nonresident Senior Fellow, Nuclear Policy Program

Nicole Grajewski Profile Picture

Nicole Grajewski

Fellow, Nuclear Policy Program

Mark Hibbs

Nonresident Senior Fellow, Nuclear Policy Program

Togzhan Kassenova

Togzhan Kassenova

Nonresident Fellow, Nuclear Policy Program

Ulrich Kühn

Nonresident Scholar, Nuclear Policy Program

Jamie Kwong

Fellow, Nuclear Policy Program

Ariel (Eli) Levite

Nonresident Senior Fellow, Nuclear Policy Program, Technology and International Affairs Program

Ankit Panda

Stanton Senior Fellow, Nuclear Policy Program

George Perkovich

Japan Chair for a World Without Nuclear Weapons, Vice President for Studies

Lindsay Rand

Nonresident Scholar, Nuclear Policy Program

Jayita Sarkar

British Academy Global Innovation Fellow, Nuclear Policy Program

Todd S. Sechser

Nonresident Scholar Nuclear Policy Program

Lauren Sukin

Nonresident Scholar, Nuclear Policy Program

Sinan Ülgen

Senior Fellow, Carnegie Europe

Tristan Volpe

Nonresident Fellow, Nuclear Policy Program

Fumihiko Yoshida

Nonresident Scholar, Nuclear Policy Program

Tong Zhao

Senior Fellow, Carnegie China, Nuclear Policy Program

People at the nuclear policy conference

Carnegie International Nuclear Policy Conference

For over 30 years, experts, officials, executives, journalists, and students from across the globe have come together to debate—and explore solutions for—the most pressing challenges in nuclear nonproliferation, arms control, disarmament, deterrence, energy, and security at the Carnegie International Nuclear Policy Conference.

Hypersonic Weapons

A new arms race is afoot. China, Russia, and the United States are aggressively pursuing the development and deployment of advanced hypersonic weapons, while other states are starting or scaling up their own programs. But what are these weapons? Who’s working on what? And what are the implications for global security? A strategy for managing the race toward these weapons—which combine speed with maneuverability and long ranges—has never been more crucial.

Resources for the Future of Arms Control

A guide to canonical sources on the history and aims of arms control, with a focus on verification and monitoring as well as contemporary challenges.

All work from Nuclear Policy

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2329 Results
april
21
2025
conference
2025 Carnegie International Nuclear Policy Conference
12:00 PM — 10:00 PM EDT

For over 30 years, experts, officials, executives, journalists, and students from across the globe have come together to debate—and explore solutions for—the most pressing challenges in nuclear nonproliferation, arms control, disarmament, deterrence, energy, and security at the Carnegie International Nuclear Policy Conference.

event
Project Sapphire at 30: U.S.-Kazakh Cooperation to Reduce Nuclear Threats
December 4, 2024

Following the collapse of the Soviet Union, the United States and the Republic of Kazakhstan undertook a secret joint operation, now known as Project Sapphire, to secure large quantities of weapons-grade uranium and stop the proliferation of nuclear weapons. Key participants reflect on this successful effort and commemorate decades of partnership at this event.

  • +1
in the media
Why Syria Matters to the Kremlin

Syria is a cornerstone of Russia’s claim to great-power status.


· December 3, 2024
The Atlantic
in the media
What the Fall of Aleppo Means for Russia

A lightning advance by rebels will force Moscow to recalibrate its Syria strategy.

· December 2, 2024
Foreign Policy
in the media
A Table for Five: What to Expect From Each Player at Ukraine Peace Talks

Ukraine, the United States, NATO, and Russia each must come away from the negotiations with something of value—regarding security, economics, and the oh-so-important political coin, saving face.

· December 2, 2024
Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists
in the media
Israel in Gaza: The Quicksand of Societal War

Israel’s military has dealt its adversaries severe operational blows, but has failed to translate them into enduring strategic gains.

· December 2, 2024
Survival
Putin sitting at long table with generals on the end
commentary
Russia’s Updated Nuclear Doctrine Isn’t a Blueprint for Weapons Use. Its Primary Value Is Manipulation.

Moscow’s actual nuclear decisions would likely not involve Putin carefully parsing doctrinal clauses.

· November 26, 2024
in the media
Trump Needs Concessions from Putin — They May Be Forthcoming

Trump has every opportunity to alter the dynamics in the war in Ukraine, because Putin has strong motives to nurture his relationship with the United States.

· November 14, 2024
Financial Times
in the media
Will India and Pakistan Ever Join the Nuclear Suppliers Group?

Membership bids by the two southern Asian countries present a unique challenge for the world’s leading multilateral nuclear export control group.

· November 5, 2024
Arms Control Today
in the media
Iran’s Possible Exit from the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty

A conversation on the potential drivers and implications of an Iranian withdrawal from the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty. 

· November 5, 2024
War on the Rocks’ Warcast
april
21
2025
event
Project Sapphire at 30: U.S.-Kazakh Cooperation to Reduce Nuclear Threats
December 4, 2024
  • +1
In The Media
in the media
Why Syria Matters to the Kremlin
· December 3, 2024
The Atlantic
In The Media
in the media
What the Fall of Aleppo Means for Russia
· December 2, 2024
Foreign Policy
In The Media
in the media
A Table for Five: What to Expect From Each Player at Ukraine Peace Talks
· December 2, 2024
Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists
In The Media
in the media
Israel in Gaza: The Quicksand of Societal War
· December 2, 2024
Survival
In The Media
in the media
Iran’s Possible Exit from the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty
· November 5, 2024
War on the Rocks’ Warcast